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Breath Poetics

Type: Virtual

Virtual Session

Description

There is a long history across traditions linking rhythms of breath to poetic formation, inspiration, invocation, and voice. More recently, the term ‘breath poetics’ has come to refer to a particular moment in mid C20th America, associated with Black Mountain and Beat writers. For the New American Poets of the 1950s and 60s, poetic breath signaled jazz-inflected spontaneity, an often masculine vigor, and the vital signature of authorial presence. “Breath,” as Nathaniel Mackey writes in ‘Breath and Precarity’ (2018), “was in the air.”

Mackey’s essay marks a shift in contemporary thinking around breath and poetics. His turn toward breath as a precarious trope in the work of black poets and musicians is symptomatic of a broader cultural turn toward breathlessness and its discontents, revealing the breathless modalities – social as well as environmental – that characterize our global moment, from Covid-19 to the Black Lives Matter movement, ecological crisis, air pollution, rising cases of respiratory disease linked to resource extraction labor, and the expanded use of biochemical warfare. As Franco ‘Bifo’ Berardi (2018) observes, there are signs of “physical and psychological breathlessness everywhere, in the megacities choked by pollution, in the precarious social condition of the majority of exploited workers, in the pervading fear of violence, war, and aggression.”

This seminar aims to expand critical conversations around breath and poetry to situate contemporary inflections of breath poetics within wider comparative and transhistorical discourses. We seek papers that present alternative trajectories to the canonical narrative of postwar breath poetics, shifting theoretical ground by engaging critically with the formal, thematic, and cultural valences of breath and breathlessness. Key questions that this seminar hopes to address are:

How does breath shape poetic form?
How does breath inflect poetic practices in non-western traditions?
How might critical engagements with poetic breath offer responses to global cultural crises of breathing?
What modes of critical thinking intersect with poetic breath?
Is there something particular about the relationship between poetry and breath or can we find traces of breath in other literary/artistic forms?
What comparative possibilities might breath afford the study of literature?
Can breath offer new ways for theorizing the lyric and/or the poetic?

Topics may include:

Breath & race
Breath & the environment
Breath & gender
Breath & labor
Breath & illness
Breath & form
Breath & rhythm
Breath & performance
Breath & the lyric subject
Breath & cognitive states

This seminar welcomes scholars working across languages, geographies, and theoretical frameworks, and encourages proposals that take cross-disciplinary and/or transhistorical approaches. Please submit abstracts (300-400 words) and a short bio by October 14.

Schedule

Friday, May 30, 2025
12:30 PM CDT - 2:15 PM CDT
Room: Virtual Conference

Papers

Free-Breathings, Breath-Pennings: Alliteration and Labor in the Poetry of William Barnes
Timothy Anderson — University of East Anglia
Speaker Bio

Timothy Anderson is a British Academy Postdoctoral Fellow at the University of East Anglia. He is writing a history of English-language alliteration in the long nineteenth century. This will reveal, by examining poetry’s cultural contexts, how alliteration served to protest as well as preserve social norms. Anderson’s articles on Richard Wagner’s anglophone reception appear in the journals Textual Practice and MLQ, and a monograph adapted from his 2022 PhD thesis is currently under review.

Breathwork: On respiration, labour, and poetry
Mae Losasso — University of Warwick
Speaker Bio

Mae Losasso is a Leverhulme Early Career Fellow at the University of Warwick, where she works on modern and contemporary poetics. She is the author of Poetry, Architecture, and the New York School: Something Like a Liveable Space (Palgrave Macmillan, 2023). Her current project, Breathturn, examines modes of breathlessness in late modernist poetics.

The Breath Drive: Vers Libre and the Animation of the Poetic Subject
Britton Edelen — Duke University
Speaker Bio

Britton Edelen is a PhD candidate in English at Duke University, where he focuses on Modernist literatures in English, French, and German. His dissertation project, “Language Worked Over: Modernism and the Poetics of Exhaustion,” explores exhaustion as an aesthetic figure and principle and in the wake of the thermodynamic revolution.

Death Gasps and Extinction at the Margins: the Thanaecopoetics of Breathing
Orchid Tierney — Kenyon College
Speaker Bio

Orchid Tierney is a poet and scholar from Aotearoa New Zealand. She is the author of this abattoir is a college (Calamari Archive, 2025), a year of misreading the wildcats (The Operating System, 2019) and several chapbooks, including pedagogies of the planthroposcene (above/ground press, forthcoming) and looking at the Tiny: Mad lichen on the surfaces of reading (Essay Press, 2023). She co-edited the Routledge Companion to Ecopoetics. She teaches at Kenyon College.

Saturday, May 31, 2025
12:30 PM CDT - 2:15 PM CDT
Room: Virtual Conference

Papers

A Blessing and a Scream: Paul Celan, John Coltrane, and the Breath
Matthew Smith — Stanford University
Speaker Bio

Matthew Wilson Smith's interests include modern theatre and relations between science, technology, and the arts. His book The Nervous Stage: 19th-century Neuroscience and the Birth of Modern Theatre (Oxford, 2017) explores historical intersections between theatre and neurology and traces the construction of a “neural subject” over the course of the nineteenth century. It was a finalist for the George Freedley Memorial Award of the Theater Library Association. His previous book, The Total Work of Art: From Bayreuth to Cyberspace (Routledge, 2007), presents a history and theory of attempts to unify the arts; the book places such diverse figures as Wagner, Moholy-Nagy, Brecht, Riefenstahl, Disney, Warhol, and contemporary cyber-artists within a coherent genealogy of multimedia performance. He is the editor of Georg Büchner: The Major Works, which appeared as a Norton Critical Edition in 2011, and the co-editor of Modernism and Opera (Johns Hopkins, 2016), which was shortlisted for an MSA Book Prize. His essays on theater, opera, film, and virtual reality have appeared widely, and his work as a playwright has appeared at the Eugene O’Neill Musical Theater Conference, Richard Foreman’s Ontological-Hysteric Theater, and other stages. He previously held professorships at Cornell University and Boston University as well as visiting positions at Columbia University and Johannes Gutenberg-Universität (Mainz).

Respiration and Sovereignty in Soraya Maicoño’s Pewma ull
Sam Carter — Dartmouth College
Speaker Bio

Sam Carter is a lecturer at Dartmouth College. His work, which focuses on sound across Latin America, has appeared in the Journal of Cinema and Media Studies, Revista Hispánica Moderna, Hispanic Review, and Sounding Out!, among other publications. He is currently completing a manuscript titled The Auditors of Argentina: Texts, Technologies, and Tone.

Black Visualsonic-Affective Breath: Critical Resonances of Breathing in Richard Wright’s Realist Narratives
Jordan Krohn — York University
Speaker Bio

Jordan Krohn is a PhD candidate in the Interdisciplinary Humanities department at York University in Toronto, Ontario. His doctoral project works across Black Studies, Deaf Studies, and Sound Studies to listen to the sounds of Black cultural production during the U.S. Great Migration (1910-1970). His research applies a Deaf gain socio-cultural paradigm to amplify texts and multi-modal experiences away from audism.

“That moving line of breath”: Wind, Breath, and Vā in Caroline Sinavaina-Gabbard’s Poetics
Marlo Starr — The College of Wooster
Speaker Bio

Marlo Starr is an assistant professor of English at the College of Wooster. She holds a PhD in English from Emory University and an MFA in Poetry from Johns Hopkins University. Her poems have appeared in numerous literary magazines, and she is the recipient of a 2024 Individual Excellence Award in Poetry from the Ohio Arts Council. She edits The Dodge, a magazine of environmental literature, translation, and writing about animals.

Sunday, June 1, 2025
12:30 PM CDT - 2:15 PM CDT
Room: Virtual Conference

Papers

Krishna Consciousness and the Beat Poet(h)ics of Breath
Sriya Chakraborty — Florida State University
Speaker Bio

Sriya Chakraborty is a fourth-year PhD candidate in Literature, Media, and Culture at Florida State University. Her work primarily focuses on post-1900 British and American Literature, with a special emphasis on post-war, transatlantic experimental poetry and art.

Listening to “letter-spirits”: The Poetics of Inspiration in the Performances of Susan Howe and David Grubbs
Anne Marie Thompson — St. John's College
Speaker Bio

Anne Marie (Annie) Thompson received her PhD from the University of Virginia and is currently a teaching fellow at St. John's College in Santa Fe, NM. Her work on Susan Howe has appeared in PMLA.

“and I stopped breathing”: Breath, Death and the End of the Line
Sarah Nooter — University of Chicago
Speaker Bio

Sarah Nooter is the Edward Olson Professor of Classics at the University of Chicago. She is the author of When Heroes Sing: Sophocles and the Shifting Soundscape of Tragedy (2012), The Mortal Voice in the Tragedies of Aeschylus, and Greek Poetry in the Age of Ephemerality. She is co-editor of Sound and the Ancient Senses (2018) and of Radical Formalisms: Reading, Theory, and the Boundaries of the Classical (2023). Her newest book is How to Be Queer: An Ancient Guide to Sexuality (2024).